The Causes and Possible Solutions to Extreme Poverty - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 946 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/04/16 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Poverty Essay Did you like this example? Although there is no one answer to ending poverty, there are steps that can be taken in hopes that extreme poverty in third world countries will one day be eradicated. The dictionary definition of poverty is the state of being extremely poor. But being poor can have completely different meanings depending where you are in the world. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Causes and Possible Solutions to Extreme Poverty" essay for you Create order Every country has its own poverty line, but as of right now the worldwide poverty line for developing and third world countries is set at $1.90 per day. This monetary value of course holds a different value in every country, but the overall idea remains the same; poverty is severe. In 2018 you are considered poor in the United States if you make less than $12,140 a year for a one person household. This really puts poverty into perspective when there are whole families in developing countries making less than $1000 per year. When studying poverty its important to know where poverty is the most prevalent. India currently holds the number one position for world poverty at 21%. This number doesnt sound too high until you consider the fact that India has the 2nd largest population in the world, meaning that the 21% is almost 300 million people. Other countries in the top 10 include Nigeria, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and China. All of the countries listed are also included in the top 10 most populated countries in the world. Of course it would make sense that countries with a higher population would have a higher number of people in poverty than sparsely populated countries, but not all citizen-packed areas find themselves in this situation. Russia, the United States, and Japan, all of which are in the top 10 most populated countries, all present relatively low poverty rates. But this could be due to the laser focus directed on this subject by the countries leaders, often used as a bragging right of sorts. Despit e these few outliers, the fact cant be denied that our world has an issue looming over us. The world poverty clock, a gauge showing world poverty in real time, currently shows that 8% of the world currently lives in extreme poverty- about 631 million people. That seems like a number that shouldnt be ignored. There is a diverse range of causes for poverty, and its easy to write it off as an effect of poor spending habits or lack of money management on an individuals part. In reality, hundreds of millions of people find themselves completely helpless against the oppressor that is extreme poverty. Of course there are cases where an individual has lost their own money, whether it be through addiction or spending their income frivolously, but these instances are much more common in highly developed countries like our own. In countries of extreme poverty, a majority of the population lives only on enough money to survive. One common cause of this is a lack of natural resources. Without cash crops to sell, a country can not run even the most traditional economy. In developed countries, the government would be working to channel wealth to its citizens. But in countries where they lack even the most basic forms of technology, the government is either corrupt or completely void of any operation at all. This makes it virtually impossible for individuals to climb the social/financial ladder when the country is entirely absent of any sort of structure, political or otherwise. The process of pulling a countrys people out of extreme and total impoverishment would require a strong approach. Because our country is a highly developed one, developmental aid is something commonly discussed when studying the war on poverty. This is when richer countries give money or support to poorer countries in the hopes that it will boost their economy and fuel widespread development. Like most solutions, there are good and bad sides to developmental aid. When looked at positively, it seems like a universal truth that those who have an excess should give to those who have a shortage. It is our duty as a wealthy country to give to those who are not as fortunate as we are. As we know, we live in a world where money and resources are required to get you anywhere in life, so it makes sense that we would give that to the countries that need a push to get rolling. Developmental aid provides relief and assistance to countries where the resources are stretched thin. With outside help, third world countries are given the opportunity to receive assistance in areas where they could not help themsel ves. Whether it be financial, material, or structural aid, anything is appreciated in countries where they have next to nothing. Despite our efforts to help, there are instances where developmental aid becomes detrimental to a country in the long run. There are times where outside countries get too involved, usually in the form of structural aid. Say a country sends agencies to a small country with the goal to reform the education system and start up new schools. This gesture is of course helpful and provides education for those who otherwise wouldnt have it, but soon more schools are run by foreign agencies than the countrys government. By solving one issue we have created another- in this case an opportunity for the government to grow has been stamped out. The immediate intentions of the mission were fulfilled, but the country was never pushed to strive for independent growth. A child puts training wheels on their bike while they learn to ride, but if they are never taken off the child will never know if they can ride on their own. This same idea applies to developmental aid in the form of of political and structural support.

Antigone Catharsis Analysis Essay - 1138 Words

Sympathy for Others As stated by Sophocles in Antigone, Numberless are the worlds wonders, but none More wonderful than man (Ode 1 1-2). Landscapes like the grand canyon, the wide expanse of oceans, weather, tall mountains are all magnificent features, but none as great as Man. Man is the only thing in this world, that has free will to think about anything or do anything whenever they want to. If one wants to dance, he or she is free to do so, if one wants to sing he or she can do so. Man can also feel emotions such as happiness, sadness, or even confusion. The purging of emotions in reaction to something especially tragedies or music is known as a catharsis. In Antigone by Sophocles, the audience experiences a catharsis for a†¦show more content†¦The bare situation that Antigone is in calls for a purge of emotions from the audience. Her suicide states that she did not want to deal with her life anymore to such an extent that it would be better if she killed herself rather than take her chances. The tone of the moment when the messenger described the scene was one of melancholy and grief for everyone knew exactly what she went through and why. The helplessness of Antigone calls for sympathy from the readers. Haemon is another character who calls for a release of emotions by the audience. As Haemon learns of Antigones rising conflict with Creon over the burial of Polyneicies, Haemon confronts Creon by stating I am your son, Father. You are my guide. You make things clear for me, and I obey you. No marriage means more to me than your continuing wisdom (III 8-10). Haemon is engaged to Antigone, but now knowing that Creon craves for her death of, Haemon chooses to submit to his fathers desires. Haemon gives up his marriage due to his father revealing the love and loyalty Haemon has for his father. The audience lays compassion on Haemon in such a situation where his loyalty to his father costs him the love of his life. Later on in the story, the messenge r comes with grave news to the Choragus which is revealed to be that Haemon is dead; and the hand that killed him Is his own hand (Exodus 19-20). Haemons enormous loveShow MoreRelatedAntigone Character Analysis1422 Words   |  6 Pages Antigone, the final play in a series including Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, discusses the ideas of leadership, family, and choices. It features two central characters: Antigone, a girl who chooses to illegally bury her brother, and Creon, a king who decrees the burial of the brother to be illegal. Upon the first encounter of the text, it appears that Antigone is the â€Å"hero† of the play, but on further analysis, one realizes that the tragic hero, as defined by Aristotle, is actually Creon. The ideaRead MoreThe Endings Of Sophocles Antigone919 Words   |  4 Pages Although they are versions of the same play, the endings of Sophocles Antigone and Anne Carson s Antigonick convey contrasting ideas of the power of fate, and its role in tragedy. In Antigone, fate is described as an inevitable, insurmountable aspect of life that cannot be avoided. On the other hand, Antigonick shows fate to be a malleable product which can be controlled by the decisions individuals take in their lives. Through the role of the chorus, the addition of Nick, and the catharsesRead MoreAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone2661 Words   |  11 PagesAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone During the Nazi occupation of France, Jean Anouilh produced an adaptation of Sophocles’ tragedy, Antigone, as a representation of the struggle between those collaborating with the occupants and those resisting them. While it is possible to read Anouilh’s Antigone as a ‘texte de la Resistance’, it can also be interpreted as an apologia for the Nazis’ severe, authoritarian behavior. The two key passages selected are crucial to the development of the playRead MoreHumanities Test4641 Words   |  19 PagesShakespeares Falstaff questions the value of: honor 1.   ( T or F ) Aristotle considered plot more important than character or thought. True 2.   ( T or F ) Aristotle was both a theater critic and a philosopher. True 3.   Aristotles famous analysis of tragedy is found in a work called: The Poetics 4.   Aristotles work on comedy is how long? 5 acts long 5. What did the Commedia dellearte specialize in? 6.   What is satire? a literary genre or form, although in practice it is also foundRead Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesï » ¿ANTIGONE KEY LITERARY ELEMENTS SETTING This tragedy is set against the background of the Oedipus legend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wife-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of

Critical Reflection Respiratory Problems

Question: Discuss about theCritical Reflectionfor Respiratory Problems. Answer: Introduction: ABC News NAIDOC Week: Using art to encourage Indigenous people to manage respiratory problems, by Paige Cockburn on 11th Jul 2016 at 2:19 am. According to Jacob et al. (2016, p. 12)reported news; the stereotype of Aboriginal people being reluctant in health issue exposed in the writing by the media publisher. The reporter figures a death rate of the Indigenous people of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander out of the chronic lower respiratory disease triple that of the general population. To assist in relieving the symptoms and re-admissions, Ms. Potter designed a Bubble PEP (Positive Expiratory Pressure); the device used to advance ventilation for victims. Price (2012, p. 35) tells that the instrument is usually at the hospitals, but the Aborigines are comfortable in the use of it at homesteads and thus the art plan to give them pride. A sense of stereotype proved by the reporter in that the Indigenous community is still shying away from the public and still reluctant over sensitiv e health issues. I have identified that there are certain major or significant impediments that are required to produce a clear and complete picture of the death rate of the Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal people in Australia. This mortality rate in Australia can be said to be an incomplete identification of the health checks of the Indigenous people of Australia. West et al. (2013, p.103) commenced that due to the result of complete or absolute identification of the Indigenous death records, it has been registered that the total number of deaths of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population in the year 2014 is actually the underestimation of the real number of deaths. It has been observed or reviewed in the study that the death rate of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is comparatively more than the other population. As recorded by Lingard (2016, p. 6), the life expectancy in Australia has improved miraculously for both the genders as estimated during the last century. In case of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population of Australia, life expectancy has been estimated broadly to be 10.6 years lower than that of the non-Indigenous population for the male population in the society in comparison to the female population in the society. Most of the deaths caused in the Australian society among the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island population is due to their sufferings from the chronic lower respiratory diseases. What I seemingly know about the Indigenous community from my place is that the native Australia is made up of two cultural major groups; the Aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islander who have had the same fate and struggles (Lingard, 2016, p. 6). However, West et al. (2013, p.103) affirm that when referring to indigenous we frequently mean the Aboriginals only. I have known little of the indigenous social, cultural and historical life from my area of the resident. Flinders University established on the land of Kaurna nation with the main campus near Warriparinga, the famous site of ancestral Dreaming of Tjilbruke. The Indigenous Australians belonging to all the age groups mostly experience increased death rate other than the non-Indigenous Australians. In the health care homes of Australia, the Indigenous people do not actually receive the necessary care treatments and medication due to their cultural and other sorts of differences (Jacob, et. al., 2016, p.21). On the other hand, the non-Indigenous people can receive all sorts of medical help and facilities from the Australian health care professionals. I have noticed that the indigenous life expectancy is much lower than that of the non-Indigenous population. As a health care professional, I think I have enough responsibilities of making pathways for the Indigenous Australians so that they can get necessary and proper treatments for improving their health conditions and thereby reducing the death rate from the country. Being a care nurse, I must make sure that the Indigenous Australians are not deprived of care treatments and medications that will help them overcome their chronic diseases. I should communicate with the patients to find out their illnesses and must assess their medication needs effectively so that I can cure them in a better way. I should do regular monitoring so as to make assessments of their health conditions and progress. Good nursing interventions are very much needed so that the death rates of the Indigenous Australians can be reduced thereby promoting their health conditions. Hence it can be said that my effective nursing practices and implications can help the Indigenous Australians recover from their chronic illnesses and lead a prosperous life. Reference: Jacob, E, Raymond, A, Jones, J, Jacob, A, Drysdale, M Isaacs, AN 2016, 'Exploration of nursing degree students content expectations of a dedicated Indigenous health unit',Collegian, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 313-319.https://www.sciencedirect.com.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/science/article/pii/S1322769615000499. Price, K 2012,Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander education: an introduction for the teaching profession, Cambridge University Press, Port Melbourne, Vic. Lingard, K 2016, 'The potential of current legal structures to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander interests in the Australian bush food industry',International Journal of Sustainable Development World Ecology, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 174-185. https://www.tandfonline.com.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/doi/pdf/10.1080/13504509.2015.1111268?needAccess=true. Gair, S, Miles, D, Savage, D Zuchowski, I 2015, 'Racism Unmasked: The Experiences of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Students in Social Work Field Placements',Australian Social Work, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 32-48, viewed 3 August 2016, https://www.tandfonline.com.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/doi/pdf/10.1080/0312407X.2014.928335?needAccess=true.

Direct Marketing Method Of MAC Cosmetic †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Direct Marketing Method Of MAC Cosmetic. Answer: Introduction Direct marketing is one of the methods of marketing that the company adopts to offer its products to the customers. It is a promotional method used by an organization to present its products directly to the consumers instead of hiring an advertising agency to sell its product. It is also known as a target market strategy a company uses to present important information about their products that could be of potential interest to the customers (Lund and Marinova 2014). Some of the direct marketing tools that the company adopts are social media, text messages, emails, online advertisement display and others (Risseladaet al. 2014). The report will discuss about the direct selling method used by MAC Cosmetics to market their lipstick to the potential customers as well the existing customers. Further it will discuss the efforts taken by the company t connect to the customers directly and improve on their feedbacks. Product description MAC Cosmetic is a well-known brand for cosmetics both for men and women. The company has used various market reaching strategy to sell its products such as franchisee partners, online marketing, banner ads and others. However, it was noticed by the company that the previous marketing strategies did not prove to be that successful for the company. Thus is because some of the franchisees were not giving proper efforts to increase sale and it was being difficult for the company to track all its franchisee partners. Thus, the brand decided to put forward its new matt lipstick to the customers through direct marketing activity. Lipstick will be in various colors to suit each skin tone. Supply in Conjunction with the Product Direct marketing of the product will also offer various other appealing products with it. The products will be available in combos or in complementary with the newly invented lipstick. Some of the conjunction supply the company will offer with the lipstick is a lipstick remover or a lip liner to the customers. This is done to make the customer feel motivated to buy the products and will allow the company to be successful in their marketing plan. However, the conjunctions offered by the company in not the only way it motivates its customers. It has other plans and strategies too in order to make it direct marketing plan successful (Belchet al. 2014). Ways to consult the team The company needs to present these plans with its team members and consult them before executing the plan. This helps them to know the quality of their plan and the chances of success. Moreover, it will also allow the members of the organization to feel involved in the decision making of the company (Moriartyet al. 2014). There are three ways the company can consult their team about their offers and plans. The company can hold meeting on the daily basis to share the plan it has thought about for its new product launch. It can ask its employees involved in marketing team to prepare a presentation themselves for the launch of the new product to know their ideas as well. Lastly, it can ask the team members to modify the idea that the company has thought about marketing the new product. Procedure to respond for the offer from the Customer Customers are the main source of the brand to analyze the acceptance of the ideas and offers put forward by the company in the market for its new lipstick. However, it is necessary to know the response of the customers (Edelmanet al. 2016). MAC Cosmetic is planning to market its new lipstick launch through social media and thus can know the response of the customers in the following way: The company can send a form to the customers through emails and messaging that will consist of number of questions regarding the offers and the complementary they are giving with the lipstick. It can also analyze the acceptance of the offer by viewing the number of times customers are ordering the product from its website. Offers to Potential Customers Potential customers are those that the company wants to target in near future for expanding its existence in the market. Moreover, MAC Cosmetics target medium age rich customers that can afford the premium pricing strategy used by the company. However, presently the brands wants to targets the young customers for its new range of lipstick. Thus the company will allow offers to the product by way of discount of 25 percent to its lipstick in its first month of launch. It will also offer some free products with the lipstick such as sample foundation sachets and others. This will motivate the young generation to buy the products (Vinereanet al.2013). Offers to the Customers The brand also has certain plans and offers for the existing customers of the company for motivate them to have the trust in them. Thus, the brand will also give extra 10 to 20 percent off to the customers who have been their continuous customers. For the purpose the brand will register the customers before the launch of the lipstick to keep a track of their loyal customers. Together with this it will also offer free lipstick usage demo to the customers in it company owned store. Two Feedback giving channels for customers The online website of MAC Cosmetics through which it sells iys products and offers will also be used by the company to get feedback of the customers about the new lipstick and the quality. The online website has a comment option where the customers can comment about the product and their expectations from the product. Other way is the grading systems that the brand follows in which the customers can rate the product from 1 to five. These two feedback giving system will be available for the customers to help them make further modifications (Van Noortet al.2015). Two Ways to follow up with the Customers It is also important for the brand to follow up the opinion of the customers themselves by organizing events and other options. The two ways in which MAC Cosmetics can follow up the opinions of its user and know the acceptance rate of the product in the market are: The brand can use direct emailing system in which it can ask few questions to the customers about the usage of the product and the price it is charging for the lipstick. It can also organize few exhibition in various places such as shopping malls, where the customers can easily offer some feedback. Modification to the product After getting the feedback form the customers the company needs to modify the products according the needs of the customers. For example the feedback that MAC received for the lipstick was a mixed opinion given by customers. Thus the brand can make following modification to the products such as: It can adjust the price of the lipstick as MAC offers its products at premium prices. As the lipstick is matt consumers might have problem with the excess moisture content in it if possible. Thus the company can recheck the content fo the lipstick and make it as per the need of the customers. Ways to Mitigate the Issues In case there is high response rate and still the profitability is low then the brand should check the cost of manufacturing the lipstick. Secondly cost of direct marketing should also be looked to increase the profitability. For low response rate and high cost the brand should check the comments and feedback of the customers and act accordingly. Lastly, for increasing the average order value the company should present all the complementary products and offers it is offering to the customers in its official website along with some usage demo (Verhoefet al. 2015). Type of Sales The brand can ensure one step sale in its official website where the customer can order. It can frame the page of the order stating the steps to be followed while ordering in the how to order option. Next is just after the order is place a pop-up should come stating the confirmation of the order with the tracking ID number. Lastly, the product and services should be presented in a colorful as well as jazzy manner as the brand is promoting lipstick and its richness. One step sale is supported by its online official website (Booneand Kurtz2013). Two step sale can be done by emailing the catalogues and a demo for the usage of the lipstick to the potential customers. Through this emailing system the brand can attract traffic to their online website. Conclusion From the above analysis it can be deduced that MAC Cosmetics can sue direct marketing channels through online website, emailing and others. It needs to present itself at its best to attract customers through direct marketing. Moreover, direct marketing is very helpful for the company to analyze the need and demands of the customers. References Belch, G.E., Belch, M.A., Kerr, G.F. and Powell, I., 2014.Advertising: An integrated marketing communication perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Boone, L.E. and Kurtz, D.L., 2013.Contemporary marketing. Cengage learning. Edelman, B., Jaffe, S. and Kominers, S.D., 2016. To groupon or not to groupon: The profitability of deep discounts.Marketing Letters,27(1), pp.39-53. Lund, D.J. and Marinova, D., 2014, August. Managing revenue across retail channels: The interplay of service performance and direct marketing. American Marketing Association. Moriarty, S., Mitchell, N.D., Wells, W.D., Crawford, R., Brennan, L. and Spence-Stone, R., 2014.Advertising: Principles and practice. Pearson Australia. Risselada, H., Verhoef, P.C. and Bijmolt, T.H., 2014, March. Dynamic effects of social influence and direct marketing on the adoption of high-technology products. American Marketing Association. Van Noort, G., Willemsen, L.M., Kerkhof, P. and Verhoeven, J.W., 2015. Webcare as an integrative tool for customer care, reputation management, and online marketing: a literature review. InIntegrated communications in the postmodern era(pp. 77-99). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Verhoef, P.C., Kannan, P.K. and Inman, J.J., 2015. From multi-channel retailing to omni-channel retailing: introduction to the special issue on multi-channel retailing.Journal of retailing,91(2), pp.174-181. Vinerean, S., Cetina, I., Dumitrescu, L. and Tichindelean, M., 2013. The effects of social media marketing on online consumer behavior.International Journal of Business and Management,8(14), p.66.